Cell phones and batteries are some of the largest contributors of toxic substances to our landfills. More than 13 million cell phones become obsolete in California every year, and historically only 7% have been recycled. Mobile phones contain hazardous levels of lead, nickel-cadmium, and other toxic materials. Over 80% of reusable batteries are composed of the hazardous heavy metals nickel and cadmium. While these and other rechargeable batteries have been banned from disposal in California for several years, recycling opportunities have lagged.

Less than 20% of rechargeable batteries are currently recycled. In 2004, more than 34,000 tons of batteries were landfilled in California. In 2004, more than 93,000 tons of toxic portable electronics-including cell phones-were landfilled in California. Department of Toxic Substances Control reported that the recycling rate for cell phones in CA was 17% in 2006. This number increased to 25% in 2008. The national recycling rate average is 10%.

In 2006, CAW-sponsored legislation offered a solution. Since the enactment of two landmark CAW-sponsored bills, retailers are now required to take back rechargeable batteries and cell phones for recycling. Though an important step, these measures only cover a portion of the growing toxic wasterberg plaguing our waste stream.

Learn More:

• CAW Bills Have Required Retailers to Takeback, Recycle Batteries & Phones
• Cell Phones and Batteries are Just the Tip of the Toxic Wasteberg
• Where can I Recycle My Cellphone and Rechargeable Batteries?